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YOUTH, PARENTS & COACHES · GUIDE

How to be a good sports parent (and not “that” sports parent)

Your kid strikes out looking with the bases loaded. They glance at the stands before they glance at the coach. What they see on your face, and hear in the car later, shapes whether they want to keep playing.

Reviewed by Dr. Braden Brown, PhD on

What a good sports parent actually does

The honest answer: most of being a good sports parent is boring. Rides, snacks, gear that fits, showing up, keeping your face calm. The hard part is what you don’t do: coach from the bleachers, replay every mistake, or let your mood ride on the scoreboard.

Kids notice. In the Aspen Institute’s national youth survey, 86% of current players said their parents attend their games or practices, compared with 58% of former players. Current players were also far more likely to have parents who encouraged them to do their best, made sure they had the equipment they needed, told them they were proud regardless of performance, and helped them balance sports with schoolwork. The American Academy of Pediatrics puts it in one line: your child is your child first and an athlete second.

Support versus pressure, from the kid’s side
Feels like supportFeels like pressure
Coming to games and practices when you canPushing them to play when they don’t want to
Making sure gear, forms and rides are handledComparing them to teammates or siblings
“I’m proud of you no matter how you play”Getting angry or upset about their performance
Helping them balance sport and schoolFocusing more on winning than fun
Respecting their choices about the sportArguing with coaches or refs

None of this replaces skill work or mental training for athletes. It makes room for both. A kid who isn’t worried about your reaction has more attention left for the next play.

How not to be “that” sports parent

Nobody thinks they’re that parent. But the Aspen survey shows the pattern clearly. Former players were more than twice as likely as current players to say they were pressured to play when they didn’t want to (21% vs. 9%). They were also more likely to say they were compared to other players (18% vs. 13%). Female former players reported higher rates of comparison (25% vs. 9% for boys), pressure to play and parents arguing with coaches or refs.

Dr. Paul Stricker, a youth sports medicine specialist quoted by the AAP, calls one driver “over-identification”: putting so much weight on the outcome that the game starts to feel like it’s about you. A quick test: if a loss ruins your evening more than theirs, that’s worth noticing.

Swap these habits
If you catch yourself…Try this instead
Yelling “Shoot!” or “Get back!” from the standsCheer only. Let one voice give instructions: the coach’s.
“Why can’t you play like Ava?”“What did you feel good about today?”
Blaming the ref for a bad callClap for the next play. Say nothing about the call.
Talking scholarships at 12Talk about friends, fun and getting better.
Going silent and cold after a loss“I love watching you play.” Then normal life.
Signing them up for every extra camp without askingAsk what they want. Let them help decide.

Before, during and after games: a parent’s game plan

Print this and keep it in the car. It works for a Saturday rec game or a tournament weekend.

Before, during and after: what to do and say
WhenDoSaySkip
BeforeGear packed, food and water ready, leave early“Have fun. I love watching you play.”Last-minute technique tips
DuringSit back, keep a neutral face, cheer effort for any kid“Nice hustle!” “Let’s go, blue!”Instructions, ref complaints, groans after mistakes
Right afterHand over water and a snack, give them time“Good to see you out there.”“What happened on that last play?”
Later that nightLet them bring the game up, or not“What did you enjoy most today?”A full replay of their mistakes

The AAP’s advice to parent spectators lines up: go to games expecting to see what your child does well, cheer only when it won’t distract them, don’t blame a bad play or call on the ref or another player, and ask afterward what they most enjoyed about the game.

On the sideline: five habits to practice

  1. 01

    Pick a spot away from the bench

    Far enough that your voice doesn’t carry into the huddle. Close enough that your kid can find you if they look.

  2. 02

    Cheer for effort, not just results

    Clap for the dive that missed, the sprint back on defense, the pitcher who walked one and then struck out the next hitter. Clap for other kids too.

  3. 03

    Keep your face neutral after mistakes

    No hands on your head. No head shake. Your kid will look up after a turnover. Give them a calm face to see.

  4. 04

    Leave the refs alone

    The ref is part of the game, not your target. If you’re about to say something, take a walk to the end of the field and come back.

  5. 05

    Run your own reset

    Parents get nervous too. Notice your shoulders and jaw tightening. Name it with a few words like “their game.” Return to watching the next play. It’s the same reset your athlete uses after a mistake.

NoticeNameReturn
The parent version: notice your own tension, name it (“their game”), return to cheering the next play.

The car ride home: scripts that work

University of Toronto researcher Katherine Tamminen interviewed 27 athletes ages 11 to 16 and their parents about the drive home. Some kids enjoyed it. Others endured it, putting in earbuds or pretending to sleep. Her suggestions: give everyone time to cool down before talking performance, ask your child what they want the car ride to be, and agree on “rules of the road” together, like starting with something positive.

More scripts for tough days live in what to say after a bad game and helping an athlete reset after a mistake.

Working with the coach, playing time and tough calls

Let the coach be the coach. The AAP’s advice is simple: if you’re upset about how something was handled, talk to the coach privately. Not in the parking lot, not in the group chat, not in front of your child. Many families use a 24-hour wait before raising anything emotional.

From about age 12 or 13, help your athlete ask the coach first. Something like “What can I work on to earn more time?” teaches a skill they’ll use for years. See how athletes can talk to their coach.

When it’s more than a bad game

Every athlete has rough stretches. Pay closer attention if your child dreads practice for weeks, loses sleep or appetite before games, stops enjoying a sport they loved, or talks about quitting. Start with what to do when a child wants to quit and youth sports burnout. If worry or low mood is constant or affects school and home, talk to your child’s doctor or a licensed mental health professional. In a crisis in the US, call or text 988.

The best sports parents give their kids a mental game that’s their own. reset is the mental training app for athletes: short lessons and a three-step reset. Notice. Name. Return. Try a 2-minute reset, or join the waitlist.

Frequently asked questions

What should you not say to a youth athlete after a game?

Skip a replay of their mistakes, comparisons to other kids, complaints about the coach or ref, and “What happened out there?” Start with “I love watching you play,” then let them lead.

Should parents coach from the sidelines?

No. Two voices giving instructions is confusing. Cheer effort, keep a neutral face after mistakes and let the coach give directions. The AAP advises cheering only when it won’t distract your child.

How do I talk to my child’s coach about playing time?

Wait a day, then help your athlete ask the coach first: “What can I work on to earn more time?” If you still need to talk, ask for a private conversation, not one after a game.

Why do kids quit sports?

Fun and friends are the top reasons kids play. In the Aspen Institute’s survey, former players most often named feeling not good enough and bad coaching as what they liked least, and reported more parent pressure than current players.

What is a good sports parent code of conduct?

Cheer for every kid, leave instructions to the coach, respect officials, raise concerns privately and keep love separate from performance. Our printable parent code of conduct has the full list.

By sport

Go deeper

Sources and further reading